The announcement of U.S. President Donald Trump’s plan to end the war on Gaza immediately affected Palestinians living under intense Israeli bombardment. When the announcement came on September 29, some families in Gaza City delayed their evacuation after receiving multiple army warnings to move south. They clung to hope that Trump’s plan would end the war and spare them another round of displacement.

After Hamas responded positively on October 3 and said it was ready to “discuss the details,” some families even returned from the south. On the first day, families returned peacefully. On the second, as the Israeli military noticed more people heading north, it began targeting them on al-Rashid Street, the only route connecting Gaza’s northern and southern halves.

Many in Gaza have rejected Trump’s plan, calling it a ploy to deceive Hamas and the Palestinian resistance — first by securing the release of Israeli captives, then allowing Israel to abandon the deal and resume its bombing and demolition campaign. But despite the deep skepticism, most people in Gaza see the plan as the last chance to stop the genocide. Their desperation for the daily killing to stop has pushed many to support any agreement that might end it...