from NPR 2019
Since an Ethiopian Airlines aircraft crashed March 10, the Federal Aviation Administration has been under a microscope.
The
agency had delegated to Boeing much of the testing of its 737 Max jets.
Critics say the FAA let the company basically certify its own plane.
But, it turns out, that sort of thing happens a lot in the federal
government.
The FAA's model of self-regulation has come under
attack from the government's own watchdog, the Government Accountability
Office, which criticized the practice as far back as the 1990s.
But
James Goodwin of the Center for Progressive Reform, a left-leaning
research group, says "the American public would be surprised, and maybe
even concerned, if they knew how widespread the practice of
self-regulation was."
It's especially prevalent in agencies that regulate single
industries, like the FAA with air transport, or the Federal Railroad
Administration, which allows self-certification of conductors and
engineers on trains.
Professor Thomas McGarity of the
University of Texas law school says you can also see it at the
Department of Interior's Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement,
known as BSEE or "Bessie." "It's the agency that failed pretty badly
with the Deepwater Horizon blowout several years ago," McGarity says.
"It's a single agency regulator and it allows owners of offshore oil rigs to self- certify, do their annual certifications."...
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